边疆少数民族大学生家庭收入对其心理健康的影响分析.pdfVIP

2009 17 3 Ch n a Journ al of Heal t h P s y chol ogy 2009, V ol 17, N o . 3 333 * 喜　超¹ 本文主要探讨边疆少数民族大学生家庭收入对其心理健康的影响, 并针对这 问题寻求改善现状的途径。 采用症状自评量表( SCL - 90) 调查云南、新疆等边疆地区576 名少数民族大学生。边疆少数民族学生心理健康状况水 平较低, 问题学生的总检出率为21. 88% 。农村学生心理健康水平低于城市学生( 0 . 05) , 家庭收入水平较低的学生 - 90 P SCL 的9 个因子得分普遍高于家庭收入水平高的学生。家庭收入水平是影响边疆少数民族大学生心理健康的重要因素, 应该 引起重视。 　边疆地区; 少数民族大学生; 症状自评量表; 家庭经济状况 The Analysis of the Impact of Family Income on the Mental Health of Minority College Students in Border Areas. X i Chao. , 650201, . . Students Work D ep artment of Yunnan A g ricultura University K unming P R China AbstractObjectiveT he pur pose o f th s ar t cle fo cused on t he mpact o f f am ly ncome on the mental Health o f m no r ty . - 90 colleg e students n bo rder a reas and seeked w ays to mpro ve the cur r ent s tuat o n fo r th s ssue Methods SCL w as conducted among 576 m nor ty co lleg e students r andomly selected fro m bor der ar eas such as Y unnan , X nj ang etc. esults T he r esults sho w ed the m nor ty students n the bo rder area s had a low er lev el of mental healt h . T he to tal det ect on rate of pro blem student s r eached 21. 88 percent ( P 0. 05) . M ental health lev el of students n r ur al ar eas w as lo w er than tho se n urban ar ea s ( P 0 . 05) . In ter m s o f the scor es o f the 9 f act or s o f SCL - 90 scale, the students w th a low er level f am ly ncome w ere g ener ally h g her than those w th a h gh lev el o f f am ly nco me. ConclusionFam ly ncome w as an mpo rt ant nfluenc ng f actor o f ment al health for m no r t y college students n bor der ar eas, w h ch sho uld be m or e co ncer ned abo ut . Key wordsBor der a