WindowsApi补充教案二.docVIP

补充教案二 1. 调试程序的方法一 DWORD GetLastError(VOID) 使用：DWORD dw; 调用某一个函数； dw=GetLasstError(); 根据dw的值可以知道上一个函数是否调用成功，或者是出了什么错误。 2. 关于滚动条的函数 ① 设置滚动范围 BOOL SetScrollRange( HWND hWnd, // handle to window with scroll bar int nBar, // scroll bar flag int nMinPos, // minimum scrolling position int nMaxPos, // maximum scrolling position BOOL bRedraw // redraw flag ); ② 获得滚动块的当前位置 int GetScrollPos( HWND hWnd, // handle to window with scroll bar int nBar // scroll bar flags ); ③ 设定滚动块的位置 int SetScrollPos( HWND hWnd, // handle to window with scroll bar int nBar, // scroll bar flag int nPos, // new position of scroll box BOOL bRedraw // redraw flag ); 3. 滚动条信息结构 typedef struct tagSCROLLINFO { // si UINT cbSize;//结构体自身的大小 UINT fMask; //操作标识 int nMin; //滚动条范围最小值 int nMax; //滚动条范围最大值 UINT nPage; //页面大小 int nPos; //滚动块位置 int nTrackPos; //被拖动的滚动块位置 } SCROLLINFO; typedef SCROLLINFO FAR *LPSCROLLINFO fMask的值可以取以下的值： SIF_ALL Combination of SIF_PAGE, SIF_POS, SIF_RANGE, and SIF_TRACKPOS. SIF_DISABLENOSCROLL This value is used only when setting a scroll bars parameters. If the scroll bars new parameters make the scroll bar unnecessary, disable the scroll bar instead of removing it. SIF_PAGE The nPage member contains the page size for a proportional scroll bar. SIF_POS The nPos member contains the scroll box position, which is not updated while the user drags the scroll box. SIF_RANGE The nMin and nMax members contain the minimum and maximum values for the scrolling range. SIF_TRACKPOS The nTrackPos member contains the current position of the scroll box while the user is 4. 新滚动条函数 ① 设置函数 int SetScrollInfo( HWND hwnd, // handle to window with scroll bar int fnBar, // scroll bar flag LPSCROLLINFO lpsi, // pointer to structure with scroll parameters BOOL fRedraw // redraw flag ); 其中fnBar的值可以取以下的值： SB_CTL Sets the parameters of a scroll bar control. The hwnd parameter