地理八年级上册复习资料（Review the geography of grade eight）.docVIP

地理八年级上册复习资料（Review the geography of grade eight） Chapter 1 vast territory 1, from the eastern hemisphere, she is in the eastern hemisphere, from the northern and southern hemisphere, she is located in the northern hemisphere. 2. From the continents and the oceans, she is in the east of Asia and the West Bank of the Pacific ocean. 3, from the latitude position, most of them belong to the middle latitude area, belong to the north temperate zone, the south part is located in the tropics, no cold zone. 4, Chinas land territorial area of about 9 million 600 thousand square kilometers, ranking third in the world, second only to Russia and canada. 5, the land line of China is more than 20000 kilometers long, and there are 15 neighboring countries. 6. The coastline of Chinas mainland is more than 18000 kilometers long. There are 6 countries across the sea, namely Japan, Korea, Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia and Indonesia. 7, Chinas offshore sea from north to South followed by Bohai, the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea and the South China sea. 8, Bohai is Chinas largest salt Changlu salt works, the East China Sea is Chinas largest fishery in Zhoushan fishing ground. 9, the administrative areas of the country are divided into three provinces, counties and townships. 10, there are 34 provincial administrative regions in China, including 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities and 2 Special Administrative regions. 11, the total population of China is 1 billion 295 million (2000). The population characteristics are large population base and large population growth rate. 12, in order to increase population growth and adapt to social and economic development and resource and environment conditions, the Chinese government regards family planning as a basic state policy. 13, our country population distribution is uneven, the eastern region population density is big, especially in the southeast coast is bigger, the western region population density is small. 14, the popula