常用农药剂型种类（The commonly used pesticide species）.docVIP

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2017-08-17 发布于河南
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常用农药剂型种类（The commonly used pesticide species）.doc

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常用农药剂型种类（The commonly used pesticide species）

常用农药剂型种类（The commonly used pesticide species） The liquid product synthesized from the pesticide raw material is crude oil, and the solid product is the original powder, which is collectively referred to as the original technology. Most pesticides are not directly used because of their high physical and chemical properties and high content of active ingredients. In practice, they need to be processed into different dosage forms. At present, the commonly used pesticide formulations are the following: 1. EC (EC) EC is mainly made up of pesticide, solvent and emulsifier. In addition, a small amount of cosolvent and stabilizer are added into some ec. The main use of solvent is to dissolve and dilute the pesticide, and help to emulsify and disperse, and increase the fluidity of emulsion. Commonly used xylene, benzene, toluene and so on. Pesticide emulsifiable concentrates require clear and transparent appearance, no particles and no floc. Under normal conditions, they are stored without stratification and precipitation, and maintain the original emulsifying properties and efficacy. When the crude oil is added to the water, there should be better dispersion, the emulsion is pale blue, transparent or translucent solution, and there is sufficient stability, that is, in a certain period of time without precipitation, not precipitation of oil. Stability of the emulsion, oil ball diameter is generally between 0.1~1 microns. At present, EC is the main dosage form, but because of the large amount of organic solvent used in EC, the environmental load is increased, so there is a trend of decrease. 2. powder (DP) Powder is made by mixing pesticide technology and stuffing. Some powders also add stabilizers. There are many kinds of packing, such as clay, kaolin, talc and diatomite. The quality requirements of powder include powder fineness, moisture content, pH value and so on. Powder fineness index, general 95%~ 98%, through the No. 200 screen mesh, the average diameter of powder is