导致肝硬化（Lead to cirrhosis）.docVIP

导致肝硬化（Lead to cirrhosis） Lead to cirrhosis of the liver One of the most common chronic liver disease caused by a variety of causes. The pathological changes of liver cell degeneration and necrosis, followed by diffuse fibrosis, the formation of regenerative nodules of hepatic cells, alterations of hepatic lobules, by fibrous septa into several pseudolobules. The hyperplasia of fibrous tissue in the liver tissue, liver hard texture, so called cirrhosis. Early no obvious symptoms, may occur late portal hypertension, liver failure and multisystem manifestations. Many of the causes of cirrhosis, pathological features are not uniform, there is no satisfactory unified classification. In 1970s, several international conferences should be divided into cirrhosis: The small nodular. The most hard nodules less than 3 mm in diameter, is relatively uniform, is a common cause of chronic alcoholism or malnutrition. The nodular. Nodules of different sizes, up to 3 ~ 5 cM interval is irregular, due to chronic hepatitis who belong to this type. Mixed type. There are mixed nodules. The incomplete partition. The fibrous tissue surrounding multiple lobules, extending to the lobule, but not completely separated form, usually caused by chronic congestive heart failure or schistosomiasis cirrhosis are this type. This classification is mainly based on pathological, clinical or liver biopsy is difficult to fully judge the clinical practical. Only by clinical manifestations, etiology to clear the cause of cirrhosis, it is not easy. Therefore, there are still people who were classified according to etiology. Many causes of cirrhosis, which is mainly caused by viral hepatitis, such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C etc.. At the same time, there are aspects of alcoholic liver, fatty liver, cholestasis, drugs, nutrition and other factors caused by long-term damage. A viral hepatitis: at present in Chinese, viral hepatitis especially chronic hepatitis B is mainly caused by the factors of portal cirrhosi