湿式喷射砼施工原理及施工工艺（Wet sprayed concrete construction principle and construction technology）.docVIP

湿式喷射砼施工原理及施工工艺（Wet sprayed concrete construction principle and construction technology） Abstract: wet sprayed concrete is especially suitable for high slope or tunnel excavation. According to the domestic TK961 type injection machine characteristics and experience, introduces the construction principle and construction technology of wet sprayed concrete. Keywords: wet sprayed concrete; construction; 1 jet concrete construction principle 1.1 injection characteristics of concrete construction technology Wet sprayed concrete is a new technology in our country, because it has a dry spray and high production efficiency; a jet of large thickness; effectively improve the construction work environment, especially in underground engineering construction; to speed up the cycle time of operation, but also can ensure the advantages of the concrete quality is stable and reliable. 1.2 jet structure and principle General jet, taking TK961 as an example, from the main air pipe system, feeding system, feeding system, coagulation dosing system composed of 4 parts. The feeding system as the core component, which is composed of a hopper, a vibrator, cam, rotor, piston, liner, combined with the rotating plate. Through the material cavity of the rotor piston moving in the chamber, finish feeding and feeding. The concrete material by the piston force feeding gas mixture warehouse after formation of rarefied flow form mixed with the compressed air, through the pipeline to the nozzle; and the metering pump pumping liquid accelerator, the atomizer nozzle to accelerate, mixed with concrete through the pipeline. A nozzle to be sprayed on the surface. The machine solves the clogging problem in the wet mix concrete material bonded material cavity of the rotor, realize uniform continuous feeding and small granular pipe conveying rarefied flow. 2 jet concrete construction technology 2.1 requirements of raw materials The water does not contain mineral composition influence the properties of concret