电工器材（Electrical equipment）.docVIP

电工器材（Electrical equipment） How to choose the air switch The circuit breaker, the automatic air circuit breaker, also known as the air switch is a low voltage protection apparatus in common use, can realize the functions such as overload, short circuit. The circuit breaker for power protection switch or branch line protection switch used in domestic power supply. When the residential line or home appliances of short circuit or overload, it can automatic tripping, cut off the power supply, so as to effectively protect the equipment from damage or prevent the accident; The family is commonly used in diode (2P) power protection circuit breaker with a pole (1P) as a branch of protection; The rated current of the breaker if the choice is too small, easy circuit breaker tripping frequently, causing unnecessary power, such as the selection is too large, is not up to the expected effect of protection, so the home circuit breaker, correct selection of the rated capacity of the current size is very important. General specification of miniature circuit breaker rated current mainly to distinguish 6A 10A, 16A, 20A, 25A, 32A, 40A, 50A, 63A, 80A, 100A etc.; then the general family how to choose or check the total load current value? 1, first calculate the current value of each branch The pure resistive loads, such as lighting, power direct voltage is used to indicate by electric heater etc., The formula I= power /220v; For example, 20W bulb, I=20W/220=0.09A branch current Electric fan, electric irons, electric blanket, electric water heater, electric heater, electric cooker, electric cooker, vacuum cleaners, air conditioning for resistive load The inductive load, such as fluorescent lights, TV, washing machine, etc. the calculation is slightly complicated to consider the power consumption, but also consider the specific calculation of power factor, in order to facilitate the estimation, the author gives a simple calculation method, namely general inductive load, according to the po