短季棉技术经济效益评价（Short season cotton technology economic evaluation）.doc

短季棉技术经济效益评价（Short season cotton technology economic evaluation） Short season cotton technology economic evaluation Tianjin City Seed Management Station Zhang Cunxin Abstract: This paper discusses the basic concepts, types and characteristics of short season cotton; the economic, ecological and social benefits, To evaluate the technical and economic benefits of technology effect and potential role, mainly analyses the current problems. To study and put forward the future Short season cotton to local conditions and moderate development, breeding new varieties of early maturing, high yield, quality and resistance, improve the cultivation techniques, Countermeasures of mining productivity. The characteristics of a short season cotton The so-called short season cotton, the name suggests, is a type of cotton planting in growing period is relatively short, in particular environmental conditions Under certain social and economic conditions and the level of science and technology to adapt to the formation and development of the set, variety characteristics and Cultivation Techniques In one operation system. Has the variety characteristics and cultivation features. (a) short season cotton ecological types because of Chinas vast territory, ecological and environmental conditions vary greatly in different areas. Therefore, different cotton There are corresponding to the short season cotton ecological type, can be divided into three types: one is the early maturing in North China ecotype. In the area of short As the spring season cotton cotton planting; the two is the Yellow River basin ecological. Is a new type developed in 80s, also known as the summer cotton. Mainly used for Wheat (oil, fertilizer) two crops of cotton. From May 25th to early June three is a small ridge planting; Yangtze River Basin ecological. Including wheat (oil) after transplanting Cotton and wheat after cotton (oil) two. But now, with large, barley and Rape after transplanting. (two) the characteristics o