英特尔与amd核心类型（Intel and AMD core types）.docVIP

英特尔与amd核心类型（Intel and AMD core types） Intel and AMD CPU core type The core (Die) also known as the kernel, CPU is the most important part of. The CPU center that bump chip is the core, is composed of silicon in the production process of manufacturing, all of the CPU calculation, accept / storage commands and data processing are performed by the core. All kinds of CPU core has a logical structure fixed, a cache and level two cache, the execution unit, the instruction level unit and bus interface logic unit will have a scientific layout. In order to facilitate the CPU design, production, sales management, CPU manufacturer of various CPU core corresponding code, this is the so-called CPU type core. Different CPU (different series or the same series) will have different core types (e.g. Pentium 4 Northwood, Willamette, K6-2 CXT and K6-2+ ST-50 and so on), and even the same type of core will have different versions (such as the Northwood core is divided into B0 and C1 versions), core the change is for the wrong version of the existing revised edition, and enhance the performance, and these changes are ordinary consumers to pay little attention to the. Each core type has its corresponding manufacturing process (such as 0.25um, 0.18um, 0.13um and 0.09um), the core area (which is the key factor that determines the cost and cost of CPU core area basically is proportional to the voltage and current), the core size, the number of transistors, each cache size, frequency, range a pipelined architecture and support instruction set (which is a key factor to determine the actual CPU performance and efficiency), power consumption and heat the size of the package (such as S.E.P, PGA, FC-PGA, FC-PGA2 and so on), interface types (e.g. Socket 370, Socket A, Socket 478, Socket 1, T, Slot Socket 940 and so on), the front bus frequency (FSB) etc.. Therefore, the core type determines the performance of CPU in some extent. Generally speaking, the performance of the new type of core is often