it短语用法.docVIP

1. make it 　　（1）在口语当中相当于succeed，表示：成功、做到、说定、赶上、及时到达 　　例? Its hard to make it to the top in show business. 　　（2）在口语中相当于fix the date for，表示“约定好时间” 　　例? —Shall we meet next week？ 　　—OK. We just make it next Saturday. 　　2. as it is 　　（1）相当于in fact，in reality表示“事实上，实际情况是……” 　例?We had planed to finish the task today，but as it is we probably wont finish it until next week. 　　（2）相当于 HYPERLINK /z/Search.e?sp=S%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E7%8A%B6%E8%AF%AD%E4%BB%8E%E5%8F%A5ch=link \t _blank 方式状语从句，表示“照原样” 例? Leave the table as it is. 　　3. as it were? 　　相当于as one might say，that is to say，表示“也就是说，可以说，换句话说” 　　例? He is，as it were，a modern Sherlock Holmes. 　　4. if it werent for…/if it hadnt been for… 　　用来引导 HYPERLINK /z/Search.e?sp=S%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E8%AF%AD%E6%B0%94ch=link \t _blank 虚拟语气，相当于without，or but for，表示“如果不是……，要不是……” 　　例? If it werent for Tom，I wouldnt be alive today. 　　5. thats it 　　（1）相当于Thats all. Thats so much. 表示“至此为止，没有别的了” 　　例? You can have one more sweet，and thats it. 　　（2）相当于 Thats right.表示“对啦” 　　例? — I guess the key to the problem is thechoice “A” 　—Thats it. 　　6. catch it 　　在口语中，相当于be punished/scolded for doing sth. wrong. 表示“因做错事而挨骂，受责备，受批评，受惩罚” 　　例? Well really catch it form our teacher if were late for class again. 　　7. have it 　　（1）相当于say，insist表示“说，主张，表明，硬说” 　　例? Rumour has it that they are getting divorced. 　　（2）相当于get to know something，表示“了解，知道，获悉” 　　例? I had it from John that she was going abroad. 　　8. have what it takes 　　在口语中，相当于be well qualified for，表示“具有成功的条件” 　　例? You can take it from me that your daughter has what it takes to be a star. 　　9. so it seems / appears. 　　10. Keep at it！（Dont give up！） 　　相当于go on，表示“继续做，不放弃” 　　例? My teacher asked me to keep at it. 　　11. Go it！（Go on！）拼命干，莽撞 　　12. Now you have done it！（You have done sth. wrong.） 　　13. Now youll catch it！（Youll be punished.） 　　14. As it happened，… 　　在口语中，相当于its a pity that…，表示“真不凑巧，真遗憾” 　　例? As it happened，they were out. 　　15. As it turned out，… 　　在口语中，相当于it was found to be in the end，表示