2015基于能量的局部火灾引起钢结构连续倒塌简化分析方法田相凯.pdf

32 9 Vol.32 No.9 2015 9 Sep. 2015 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 135 1000-4750(2015)09-0135-06 1 1,2 1 1,2 1,2 (1. 100124 2. 100124) TU391 A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.02.0118 SIMPLIFIED ENERGY-BASED METHOD FOR PROGRESSIVE COLLAPSE ANALYSIS OF STEEL STRUCTURES SUBJECTED TO LOCAL FIRE TIAN Xiang-kai1 , CHEN Shi-cai1,2 , ZHANG Lei1 , LI Yi1,2 , YAN Wei-ming1,2 (1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Structural Retrofit, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; 2. The Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China) Abstract: To study the collapse mechanism and collapse resistance of steel structures subjected to local fire, a simplified collapse analysis model with single degree of freedom is established based on the initial collapse mechanism of steel structures under fire. In this model, the superstructure is modeled as a constraint spring with tri-linear elastic-plastic properties, and the heated column is simplified as a lumped plastic hinge model. Then the energy-based formula to calculate the structure response is deduced. Finally the rationality and feasibility of the proposed model and method are validated through a comparison with the numerical analysis results of the whole structure subjected to local fire. Key words: steel structures; fire response; progressive collapse; energy method; simplified method [12] ()