山地城市绿地演变及其对城市扩展的影响--以重庆为例.pdfVIP

2016年第6期 / 西部人居环境学刊 / 069 DOI: 10.13791/ki.hsfwest 刘勇, 张星星, 陈吉煜. 山地城市绿地演变及其对城市扩展的影响——以重庆为例[J]. 西部人居环境学刊, 2016, 31(06): 69-73. 山地城市绿地演变及其对城市扩展的影响* ——以重庆为例 Evolution of Green Space and Its Impacts on Urban Expansion in Mountainous Cities —The Case of Chongqing 刘 勇 张星星 陈吉煜 LIU Yong, ZHANG Xingxing, CHEN Jiyu 摘 要 本文分析了2006—2011年重庆主 Abstract: This paper analyzed the evolution of urban green space in Chongqing central area 城区的城市绿地演变，评估了绿地规划实施 from 2006 to 2011. The effects and constraints of green space planning on urban expansion 效果及其对城市空间扩展的约束作用。研究 were further discussed. The results showed that the preservation of vegetated mountainous 发现：重庆独特的山水格局及其山体绿线控 and hilly areas resulted in polycentric urban structure in Chongqing, which was regarded as 制政策奠定了其多中心组团式的城市空间结 one of promising urban forms. However, a large amount of green space was encroached by 构；城市建设不断侵占原有绿地尤其是组团 modern urban development. This development led to fragmentation and isolation of existing 隔离绿地，致使原有绿地不断破碎化和孤立 green space, thereby imposing constant challenges on green space planning. Fortunately, some 化，降低了绿地规划的约束作用；城郊公园 green parks and squares newly increased in the suburbs, which were largely converted from 和广场绿地有所增加，这些绿地主要是由农 agricultural land. The inherent contradiction between urban development and green space 用地转换而来。本文揭示了快速城市化发展 protections called for in-depth researches during mountainous settlement development. 与绿地规划管制之间的深刻矛盾，对城市绿 Keywords: Mountainous City; Urban Green Space; Spatial Expansion; Chongqing 地保护和空间格局优化有参考价值。 关键词 山地城市；城市绿地；空间扩展；重 庆市 中图分类号 TU984 0  引  言 文献标识码 B 文 章 编 号 2095-6304（2016）06-0069-05 城市绿色空间提供了一系列的社会、审美、环境和经济价值，但城市增长与绿带控制之 间的关系一直