叶芝与陶渊明的隐逸世界_区鉷.PDFVIP

( ) 2005 11 3 56 JOURNAL OF CHONGQ ING UN IVERS ITY ( Social S cience E dition) V ol111 No13 2005 文学研究 * 区 鉷, 蒲度戎 ( 中山大学 外国语学院, 广东 中山 5 10275) : 爱尔兰和英国现代诗人叶芝渴望在仙境中与精灵为伍, 忘却人世的烦忧, 或 在小岛上遁世寡居, 享受内心的宁静; 中 国古代诗人陶渊明追求与人为伍, 躬耕田园, 融入自然, 或 幻想一个了无纷争的桃源世界两人作品中描绘的隐逸世界反映了 各自不同的社会文化背景和价值取向, 却也表现了他们共同的逃避现实的倾向, 折射出了人类心灵的共性, 即追求幸福 : 隐逸; 仙境; 人境; 石楠岛; 桃花源 : I03 : A : 1008-5831( 2005) 03-0056-05 The Recluse W orld of Y eats and Tao Yuanm ing OU H ong, PU Du-rong (School of Foreig n Languag es, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhong shan 510275, China A bstract: Y eat them odern Anglo-Ir i h poet w i he to forget the earthly trouble by liv ing w ith fairie or to enjoy peace of the inner heart by e caping to a tiny i land; wherea T ao Yuanm ing the ancient Ch ine e poet long for a life harm on iou w ith nature by farm ing in the hum an world or dream of a peach b lo om parad i ew ithout world ly di pute . The reclu e world de cr ibed in the irwork reflect the d ifference of the ir oc ial, cu ltural background and value but al o convey the ir mutual e capi t tendency and the common nature of hu- m an heart, nam ely, the pur u it of happ ine . K ey w ords: reclu ion; fairy land; hum an world; heather i land; peach blo om paradi e [ 1] / 0 ( the murderer of the co m o ) # # (W illiam Butler Y eat , 1865 ( P414) , - 1939), , 56 (The Song of the ; ( 365 H appy Shepherd): / - 427), , / ; / , ; / 0 , , , , , (The wood ofA rcady are dead,