presentation动物星球指南关于您的狗.docVIP

动物星球指南——关于您的狗 了解自己的狗是与它成为好朋友的关键。 该指南让您了解您的狗如何看待世界，品种有何意义以及如何照顾您的这个最好伙伴。但是，品种对狗的性格有多大的决定作用呢？ 但是我们知道狗是第一种家养动物。 ’t know when and how did people get to know dog, but we know dog is the first kind of home-raised animals. Rock wall paintings and other evidence indicate that human beings began to train and raise dogs early in hunting age. 没人知道狗为什么能与人类如此彻底地结合在一起。 有科学家说这是因为狗在观察我们的脸时会更加舒适——狗的野生祖先，狼，是绝对不会与您看对眼的。 ’s because dogs feel more comfortable when they are looking at our faces. And the wolves—dogs’ wild ancestor, don’t look at your eyes at all. Some scientist said dogs are better than jockos at reading human’s body language. 没人知道狗最初起源于何地。 新的 DNA 研究显示，狗起源于中国，源头仅有三只雌犬，逐渐成为了人类进化过程中最重要的动物之一。’s Sense 嗅觉 olfaction 狗以嗅觉灵敏著称。 狗的嗅觉比人类灵敏1000到10,000倍，它们鼻子上的嗅觉细胞数量超过2.2亿，而人只有500万。olfaction. They are 1000 to 10,000 times more sensitive than human. There are 220 million olfaction cells in their nose while 5 million in human’s. 听觉 Hearing 狗的听觉异常灵敏。 狗可以听到频率低至16赫兹、高至10万赫兹的声音。 这就意味着，人只能在20米内听到的声音狗却可以在80米远处听到。 ’ hearing is extreme sensitive. They can hear sound range from 16HZ-100,000HZ. That means dogs can hear the sound within 80m, but human can only hear the sound within 20m.Dogs can not only hear the sound, but also distinguish where the sound comes from. 视觉 Vision 许多年来，人们一直好奇狗是如何看世界的——它们是色盲吗？ 大家的共识是，狗能够看到颜色，但色觉比不上人。s’ vision—Are they color blind? We have came to a conclusion that the dogs can see the color, but not better than human. Some colors such as green maybe be just dark or light gray to the dogs. They cannot distinguish many colors such as orange and red. 狗的一生Dog’s whole life 小狗出生后两星期能睁开眼睛，但此时它们的眼睛非常敏感，根本不能见强光。 Baby dogs can open their eyes 2 weeks after their birth, however, their eyes are extreme sensitive to strong light. 八周时，小狗的身体结实起来，而且非常喜欢探寻周围的事物，并喜欢跟兄弟姐妹们玩耍。 大概在这个时候，小狗会拥有一个新的家庭。surroundings and playing with their brothers or sisters. At this time, baby dogs will have a new family. 三个月到十二个月这个阶段是狗一生中的关键时期。 这个阶段是它们性格逐渐形成的时期，所以温和而连续的训练在此时是必需的。 ’ whole life. Their characte