【英语】2011年高考试题——（湖南卷）解析版.docVIP

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷） 英语试题 Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge(45 marks） Section A (15 marks) Directions：for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Example: The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _______ the desert. A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover The answer is A. 21. The ability _______ an idea is as important as the idea itself. A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed 23. The players _______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected 【答案】C 【解析】考察非谓语动词做定语的用法。Select修饰players, 为被动关系，只有C选项表被动。 24. I knew that _______ would over discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 27. In 1492, Columbus _______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but the mistook is for an island off India. A. lands B. landed C. has landed D. had landed 【答案】B 【解析】考察时态。动作前已经给出具体的过去时间in 1492，所以排除A和C。另外根据题目没有明确说明登陆是发生在误解之前的动作，排除D；选B。 28. No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. Oh, you are really his big fan. A. can B. need C. must D. might 【答案】B 【解析】考察情态动词。need表示“需要”。根据句意，选A。 29. Do you wake up every morning _______ energetic and ready to start a new day? A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 32. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _______ a decision. A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach 【答案】B 【解析】考察only前置的倒装句。Only引导状语从句前置，主句主谓要部分倒装。又因为从前文中的had discussed判断出是过去时间，故选B。 33. Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______ he had done something very clever. A. as if B. in case C. while D. though 【答案】A