210325----中国医科大学2015年1月考试《医用化学》考查课试题（210325---- China Medical University examination January 2015 examination of medical chemistry examination questions）.docVIP

210325中国医科大学2015年1月考试《医用化学》考查课试题（210325 China Medical University examination January 2015 examination of medical chemistry examination questions） China Medical University January 2015 examination of medical chemistry examination examination questions Please answer the questions once a week before the exam First, radio questions (20 questions, 20 points) 1., the reaction mechanism of toluene and chlorine under light is Electrophilic substitution of A. Nucleophilic substitution of B. C. radical substitution D. electrophilic addition The correct answer: A 2. the following compounds cannot be eliminated by reaction A. benzyl chloride B. ethyl chloride C., 2-, butane Uncle D., Ding Jixiu The correct answer: A 3. in the following statement about the catalyst, what is incorrect is that A. catalysts have selectivity The B. catalyst decreases the activation energy of the positive reaction and the activation energy of the reverse reaction to the same extent The C. catalyst participates in the reaction and alters the reaction process The D. catalyst shortens the equilibrium time of the reaction because it changes the equilibrium state of the reaction The correct answer: C The electrode potential of 4. standard hydrogen electrode is 0V. If the concentration of hydrogen ion is greater than 1mol. L-1 by adding acid to water solution, the electrode potential of the electrode will be... A. is greater than 0V B. equals 0V C. is less than 0V D. is not sure The correct answer: A Five In a 1 L pH=5.00 HAc-NaAc buffer solution, the HCl (gas) 0.05mol (regardless of volume change) is injected, and the pH value of the solution drops from 5 to 4.80, and the beta of the solution is A. 25 B. 2.5 C. 0.25 D. 0.125 The correct answer: C 6. what is wrong in the following statement is that A. the standard molar heats of formation of all stable elements are equal to zero B. the standard molar heat of combustion of oxygen and nitrogen is equal to zero C. the standard molar heat of combustion of carb