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js_dom(you _ dom)
js_dom(you _ dom)
JS text object model (DOM) (HTML document is tree structure)
Get node
Document.getElementById (id_name) / / access node by ID
Document.getElementsByTagName (tag_name) / / access node through the tag name
Document.getElementsByName (Name_name) / / access node through the attribute name
Note: there is a difference between IE and W3C standards: in a HTML document, if a node (LI) does not have the name property, the IE uses it
GetElementsByName () cannot get the array of nodes, but Firefox can. There are two ie not supported, so it is not written.
Gets the child node of the element node
1, is obtained by using the childNodes (the number of child nodes in a single node count) / / not practical
Var FNode=document.getElementById (id_name);
FNode.childNodes.__
Children gets the child node / node count in pairs
2,
Var FNode=document.getElementsByTagName (tag_name);
FNode.length / / the number of child nodes in pairs count
3, gets the first and last nodes of the specified node
FNode.firstChild (IE version compatible)
FirstElementChild (high version compatible)
FNode.lastChild
LastElementChild
Gets the sibling node of the node
NextSibing gets the next sibling node of the current node
NextElementSibing
PreviousSibing gets the previous node of the current node
PreviousElementSibing
Gets the text node (the text node must be the child node of the element node)
Get the text - element node node defined by firstChild to a text node by node text -
The nodeValue property to read and write the value of the text node
Node attribute
NodeType nodeName nodeValue / / all the nodes have the three properties
Operating element properties
GetAttribute (attribute name) / / get the property
SetAttribute (attribute, value) / set attribute value
RemoveAttribute (attribute name) / delete property
Operator
[the attribute name ].
Element node
Its nodeType=1, nodeName is the element node name, and there is no nodeValue value
Attribute node
Its nodeType=2, nodeName is the property nam
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