oracle索引表和嵌套表、数组（The Oracle index table and nested tables, array）.docVIP

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oracle索引表和嵌套表、数组（The Oracle index table and nested tables, array）.doc

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oracle索引表和嵌套表、数组（The Oracle index table and nested tables, array）

oracle索引表和嵌套表、数组（The Oracle index table and nested tables, array） First, distinguish several conceptual problems: In normal programming, for single line single columns, we can use scalar variables, for single column multiple columns, we can use PL/SQL records, and for single rows, we have to use the PL/SQL set The PL/SQL set is equivalent to a composite variable of an array of high-level programming languages, including index tables (PL/SQL tables), nested tables (NESTED, TABLE), variable length arrays (VARRAY), and three types The difference between an index table and a nested table: The same: the number of elements is not limited, and the length of the array is limited by the number of elements Difference: 1. definition method is different: TYPE, TP_DEXINT, IS, TABLE, OF, NUMBER, BY, PLS_INTEGER, INDEX - - index table definitions [1] TYPE, TP_DEXBIN, IS, TABLE, OF, NUMBER, BY, BINARY_INTEGER, INDEX - - index table definitions [2] TYPE, TP_DEXVAR, IS, TABLE, OF, NUMBER, INDEX, BY, VARCHAR2 (10) -- index table definitions TYPE, TP_QT, IS, TABLE, OF, NUMBER -- nested table definitions Remarks: [1] [2] what is the difference? Both are integer types. [2] type variables are values that are computed The ORACLE simulation performs no overflow, but the execution is slower because it is executed by the ORACLE simulation, while the Pls_Integer is executed by hardware, which is directly operated by CPU, so that overflow occurs, but its execution speed is faster than that of the former 2. the index table index can be negative, and the nested table index must start from 1 (default) T_DEX TP_DEX T_DEX (-5): =1; - subscript can be negative T_DEX (` Wang Xianwei ): = 3. when you use nested table variables, you must first initialize nested table variables using the build method before you refer to nested table elements within blocks T_DEXVAR TP_DEXVAR: =TP_DEXVAR (1); 4. to use nested table types in a table column, you must first use the CREATE TYPE command to establis