初二上学期地理湘教版第二次月考复习重点（The second semester geography Hunan Education Edition second monthly exam review）.docVIP

初二上学期地理湘教版第二次月考复习重点（The second semester geography Hunan Education Edition second monthly exam review） The second month of last semester, geography, Hunan Education Edition, second monthly review, key points The eighth chapter: Chinas territory and population 1. China is located in the eastern hemisphere and the northern hemisphere, located in the east of Asia, the West Bank of the Pacific ocean. 2, China territory in the southern tip of Spratly Islands in Heilongjiang Province, the northernmost reef in Mohe County to the center line of the main channel of the north of Heilongjiang, The north and south latitude is 49 latitude; the easternmost is at the intersection of the central channel of Heilongjiang and the main channel of Wusu River, and the westernmost part of the Pamirs in Xinjiang On the plateau, east-west longitude is about 60 longitude. 3, Chinas total land area of 9 million 600 thousand square kilometers, second only to Russia and Canada, ranking third in the world. Mongolia, Russia, North Korea, India, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Burma, Laos and Vietnam are among the 14 neighbouring countries on land; Across the sea there are 6 countries: Korea, Japan, Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, brunei. 4, China has a favorable position and a vast territory, which provides favorable conditions for the development of a wide range of agricultural economies, facilitates foreign exchanges and cooperation, and facilitates the development of the sea Foreign enterprise. 5, Chinas maritime border, from north to south, are Bohai, the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea and the South China sea. Chinas mainland coastline is more than 18000 kilometers long, mainly The island has Taiwan, Hainan Island and so on, the peninsula has Liaodong Peninsula, Shandong Peninsula, Leizhou Peninsula and so on, the channel has the East China Sea, the Taiwan Strait, the inland sea, Qiongzhou Strait and so on. 6, Chinas administrative areas are divided