初级电工试题（The primary electrical test）.docVIP

初级电工试题（The primary electrical test） Junior electrician examination questions First, the noun explanation: 1, three-phase alternating current: an electric system consisting of three alternating circuits with the same frequency, amplitude, amplitude, phase difference, mutual difference of 120 degrees angle, called three-phase alternating current. 2. Primary equipment: equipment directly related to the production of electrical energy and power transmission and distribution is called primary equipment. It includes all kinds of high voltage circuit breakers, isolating switches, buses, power cables, voltage transformers, current transformers, reactors, arresters, arc suppression coils, shunt capacitors and high voltage fuses. 3 and two equipment: auxiliary equipment for monitoring, measuring, controlling, controlling and protecting primary equipment. Such as various relays, signal devices, measuring instruments, recording and recording devices, telemetry and remote signaling devices, various control cables, and small buses. 4, high voltage circuit breaker and high-voltage switch, it can not only cut off the load current and load current high voltage circuit or closed, and when a fault occurs, the effect of the relay protection device, cut off the overload current and short-circuit current. The utility model has the advantages of perfect arc extinguishing structure and sufficient interrupting capacity. 5 、 load switch: the structure of the load switch is similar to the secret isolating switch, but only a simple arc extinguishing device is installed. It also has an obvious disconnection point, has a certain ability to break down, can be loaded with operation, but can not directly disconnect the short-circuit current, if necessary, rely on the series of high-voltage fuses to achieve it. 6, air circuit breaker (automatic switch) is a manual: (or electric) closing, keep closing position for locking, low voltage switch tripping mechanism by acting on the trip and has an arc ext