碗莲的栽培技术（Cultivation technology of lotus）.doc

碗莲的栽培技术（Cultivation technology of lotus） Cultivation technology of lotus The lotus name is kept in the bowl sized vessels in the bowl of lotus, lotus flower period in midsummer The off-season, a few pots in the case, do not have a taste, in recent years there is very popular in the market. The biological characteristics of lotus: lotus is perennial with multi section rhizomes of aquatic plants, peltate leaves round, Short petiole stout spines; flowers solitary flower pedicel top, 5~10 cm in diameter, petals less than 20 pieces, more than 100 or more; flowering period from 6 to September, the single flower blooming days varies by species, less 3 ~ 4 days more than 10 Yu Tian. The lotus like sun, summer is the period of rapid growth. 8 to 10 DEG C to 14 C seed, lotus rhizome elongation, 23 to 30 DEG C for the growth temperature of 28 DEG C flowering, the growth of the new Lotus 25 C. The lotus like light, strong Light is beneficial to its development. The water bowl to shallow, later gradually deepened. Like fertilizer, fertilizer to the foot, less fertilizer. Happy fertile micro acidic clay soil. About 60 days from planting to flowering. There are available ramets and seed breeding, 1 ramet reproduction: Qingming picking robust growth of roots, each 2 to 3 sections cut a, each section must take top and tail section, sub basin planting. Pay special attention to the storm Rain, such as leaf blowing, a lotus root dysplasia, second years of flowering. 2, before sowing seed reproduction: Iron file destruction of the seed coat, then soak in water, daily water Long time, 2 ~ 3 leaves can be planted. Early planting keep the water depth of about 2 cm long, erect leaves Houbao That can hold 10 cm. Lotus lotus cultivation management: in cultivation for refining bowls, such as small cylinder etc.. Use the bowl, will Must use the diameter of about 25 cm deep, 20 cm above the bowl, a small container, filled with soil is too small, it is difficult to open Good flowers. Before trans