金属材料区分以及符号（Classification and symbols of metallic materials）.docVIP

金属材料区分以及符号（Classification and symbols of metallic materials） It consists of Q+ numeral + quality grade symbol + deoxidization method symbol. The steel dubbed Q, representing the yield point of steel, behind the digital representation of the yield point value is MPa, for example, Q235 represents a yield point (sigma S) of 235 MPa carbon structural steel. The necessary grades can be marked behind said deoxidation methods of quality grades and symbols. The quality class symbols are A, B, C, and D respectively. Deoxidation method notation: F means boiling steel; B represents semi killed steel: Z indicates calm steel; TZ stands for special sedation steel; calm steel is not marked; Z and TZ are not standard. For example, Q235-AF indicates a class of rimmed steel. The carbon steel for special purposes, such as steel, marine steel bridge, basically adopt carbon steel structure representation, but added that the final use of steel letters. Brief introduction of carbon steel -----Q345B products: Q345A (GB/T 1591-1994) wt.% performance and application: Q345 is a kind of steel material. It is low alloy steel (c0.2%). It has good comprehensive properties, low temperature performance, cold stamping performance, good weldability and good machinability. It is widely used in bridges, vehicles, ships, buildings, pressure vessels, etc.. Q stands for the yield of this material, and the latter 345 means the yield value of this material, at around 345. And the yield value will decrease as the thickness of the material increases. A naming method similar to q235. Q345A, Q345B, Q345C, Q345D, q345e. This is the grade distinction, which represents the main impact temperature is different! Q345A level is not to do impact; Q345B class, is 20 degrees of normal temperature impact; Q345C class, is 0 degree impact; Q345D class, is - 20 degrees impact; Q345E class, is - 40 degrees impact. At different shock temperatures, the shock values are also different. In sheet metal, it is a low alloy series.