钻孔灌注桩缺陷处理（Bored pile; defect treatment）.docVIP

钻孔灌注桩缺陷处理（Bored pile; defect treatment） Bored pile is the use of different professional drilling machines, in the foundation of the earth caused by a diameter of circular hole, reach the design elevation, the steel skeleton fall into the borehole, and then through the catheter placed in the hole in the concrete directly in the water filling operations, and the formation of a tree from a rough cylindrical pile base. Because of its strong adaptability, moderate cost and simple construction, it is widely used in highway, bridge construction and other engineering fields. Bridge bored pile belongs to concealed engineering, drilling and pouring concrete are carried out under water, many factors affecting the quality of bored pile construction, how to effectively avoid the phenomenon of broken pile concrete bit dropping and pouring underwater in the drilling process, prevent concrete slag, uneven quality defects how to deal with the quality problem to a proper extent after construction to ensure the quality of the whole project is the people of Luqiao have been discussed, the author combined with the engineering practice, treatment measures for common quality problems in bridge bored pile construction are summarized, for peer exchange. 1 common problems in drilling process and treatment 1.1 deviation hole drilling rig installation, support is not good, pile hole geological structure uneven and other factors, cause drilling machine whole or drill bit in the course of drilling deviation, resulting in partial hole. According to the different causes of deviating hole processing measures are as follows: 1. As the cause of the tilt should first remove the drill rig, check the borehole wall, such as the borehole wall is relatively stable, it should be strengthened within the scope of the construction foundation or increase the support area, and then re install the drill rig, recovery and construction; borehole wall collapse at any time should be possible. Backfill to the original