山药打孔种植技术（Yam punch planting techniques）.docVIP

山药打孔种植技术（Yam punch planting techniques） Yam drilling planting technology -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Technical introduction Method one 1. reserves Ready to grow yam land, land leveling, convenient drainage. Enough base fertilizer in seeding, farmyard manure, ploughing a. Fertilization can be carried out in the autumn ploughing last year, the latest in the first half of the month for sowing. Before planting to a certain moisture, planting a few days ago shallow watered once when necessary. The site is no different from the traditional method of planting. 2. seed germination According to local climate conditions, select the appropriate yam variety, either by mouth or yam yam piece, must be in before seeding push sprouting, and only choose to stay a robust. This is one of the main differences between Chinese yam drilling and traditional planting. 3. soil preparation and fertilization The same as traditional planting methods. Field fertilization must be completed before drilling. 4. punch Punch the plant and row spacing with Yam Varieties, soil fertility and planting habits, general spacing is 25 ~ 30 cm is appropriate for wide and narrow row spacing, line width is generally 80 ~ 90 cm, narrow row is generally 50 ~ 60 cm. The pore size is 6~12 cm, and the depth is 80~140 cm. This is entirely related to the yam variety. Before drilling, shovel a flat ditch about 10 centimeters deep and 20 centimeters wide, and shovel the soil aside. This is the soil containing nutrients for burying the seeds of the yam. Then according to the distance and depth of drilling machine for drilling. As the distance between the holes is very close, it is very easy to throw the earth out to the ground where it has been drilled before drilling. Therefore, you must plug the drilled hole with your feet or block the orifice with a piece of wood or iron. Drill out the soil with a shovel shovel to the other side. 5. seed The hole cover on the hole (