岩土力学样采样要求（Rock and soil mechanics sampling requirements）.docVIP

岩土力学样采样要求（Rock and soil mechanics sampling requirements） Sampling requirements for rock and soil mechanics - hydraulic ring geology and drilling - China Land Network - professional land, geological and mining site user name 1. sampling horizon 1) Quaternary overburden layer. 2) bedrock weathering fracture zone: usually in the strong, medium and weak weathering fracture zones, respectively, sandstone in each belt is taken as a group, mudstone class is taken as a group, about 6 groups. 3) non coal measures strata: each rock is picked by each group, about 5 groups. 4) the main mining coal seam: requires 30m above the top of the plate to the bottom of the 20m range, systematically stratified sample rock (that is to change the layer to be sampled). General top 3~5 groups, the bottom 1~3 groups. 5) the main coal seams are picked by each group. 2. sampling method 1) the Quaternary overburden is adopted by the earth sampler in the borehole, and is cut from the periphery with a shovel or other tool, and then is gradually cut with a scraper. 2) rock samples are usually taken in cores extracted from boreholes, and the core diameters are not less than 75mm. 3. sample quantity 1) laboratory requirements: 1, compressive strength of 6 pieces, each made of 5 * 5 * 10cm cuboid, that is dry compression 3, wet compression 3. 2 the tensile strength of 6 pieces, each made of 5 * 5 * 5cm cube, dry tensile 3 pieces, 3 pieces of wet tensile. 3 the shear strength of 18 pieces, each made of 5 * 5 * 5cm cube, dry tensile 9 pieces, 9 pieces of wet tensile. 2) the sample taking and the project done: In each layer of rock, do the project as much as possible, that is, take the mechanical samples to 2m as much as possible. If rock length is not 2m, ask for: 1 each layer of mechanical samples at least 3 blocks, each length is not less than 10cm (only wet compression: 5 * 5 * 10cm 3 pieces). 2 if the length of a single core is greater than 10cm, its cumulative length is greater than 2m, and only 2m.