“Jupiter”GPS接收机软件开发及其定位系统研究.pdfVIP

第36卷第1期 同济大学学报(自然科学版) Vl01．36No．1 2008年1月 JOURNAL OF ]NGJI UNⅣERS玎Y(NAn珉AI，SCmNCE) Jan．2008 “Jupiter GPS接收机软件开发及其 定位系统研究 史 榕，许惠平，陈华根 (同济大学海洋地质国家重点实验室，上海 200092) 摘要：介绍“Jupiter”GPS接收机与计算机的异步串行传输技术，以及WGS一84坐标与 E京54坐标之间的转换方 法．采用MapX5．0控件内嵌可视化编程语言VC++进行开发，实现GPS信号的采集、存储和显示，并建立基于 GIS的定位系统，实现数据的实时显示、记录回放、点击定位等多种功能，该GPS接收机软件不但可用于“Jupiter” GPS接收器，还可通过串口配置，适用于任意遵循NMEA-0183协议的接收机，通用性和扩展性强． 关键词：地理信息系统；全球定位系统；接收机；NMEA-0183协议；WGS-84坐标系 中图分类号：P 208 文献标识码：A 文章编号：0253—374X(2o08)0卜0l13—05 Global Position System Receiver Interface Software Development and Navigation System Establ ishment SHI Rong，XU HuilMng，Chen Huagen (State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology，Tongji University，Shangh~200092，China) Abstract=The paper presents an introduction Of a serial port communication technique between ‘Jupiter”GPS receiver and computer as well as a coordinate transformation between WGS一84 and Beijing一54 coordinates．A location system with the functions of receiving．saving and displaying GPS data is developed by integrating GPS and GIS with Visual C++ 6．0 and MapX5．0 Active X．These functions mainly include the real—time location，the record playback，click location，etc．The software of GPS Receiver，which has strong versatility and extension，ma y not only be used in“Jupiter’’GPS receiver to record data，but also be used to follow the receiver of NMEA0183 protocol through config— uring string parameters in random way． Key words：geographical information system；global positioning system；receiver；NMEA0183 proto— col：WGS一84 coordinate system 近年来，随着数字信号处理技术的不断发展， 可以直接在Windows界面上显示．在国内，对