色度对比辨识的阈限研究.PDFVIP

色度对比辨识的阈限研究 朱睿 哈尔滨工业大学 机电工程学院设计学，ruiz_official@126.com 摘要 色彩是人类文明发展史上浓墨重彩的一笔，本文主要是想通过对于色彩对比度的阈限研究， 发现一种与设计常用颜色——红色对比最为强烈的色相。期望将所得到的结论应用于传播设计 中，借助恰到好处的色彩搭配，调节设计中不同类型内容的辨识度。另外，可以通过本次实验总 结出一种新型实验方法，用于日后测定其他色相与各色相之间的对比辨识实验的参考。各色相取 色依据来源于孟赛尔色相环上的各色相原色，实验将红色与色相环中各色相原色组合设计产生测 试表，在 100lx 和400lx 两种照度条件下分别进行对比辨识实验，通过实验得出了与红色对比辨 识度最强及最弱的色相原色 。 關鍵詞：色彩搭配 、孟赛尔色相环 、新型实验方法 、对比辨识阈限 Research on Threshold of Chroma Contrast Identification Rui Zhu Harbin Institute of Technology, Design Study in School of Mechanical Engineering, ruiz_official@126.com ABSTRACT Color is one of the most essential elements in human civilization. The research aims to find colors owning the most or least contrast with red which is a common color in design cases, expecting to put experiment conclusions into use of communication design. Also, by matching different colors together in a proper way to get fantastic effects in design output. Additionally, a new approach to measure threshold of chroma contrast identification can be generated during this research, and being used as a reference in related areas. The chromes used in the experiment were extracted from Munsell Color System, and two of them formed a visual chart. Experiment in the research was carried on under two different lighting environments of 100lx and 400lx, according to it, the research reached final three conclusions. Keywords : Color matching, Munsell Color system, A new experimental approach, Threshold of chroma contrast identification 色彩装饰作用的一种体现。几千年后的几天， 1 前言 人类对于色彩的应用和研究早已突破了其最 基本的装饰作用，而开始向色彩所蕴含的功能 自人类文明发展，色彩已然出现在人类的 性拓展。 生产生活中，并逐渐演化为一种不可或缺的生 命元素。之所以称之为生命元素，是