ADSN多传感器定位的古民居自动绘图体系①-计算机系统应用.PDFVIP

2015 年 第 24 卷 第 7 期 计 算 机 系 统 应 用 ① ADSN 多传感器定位的古民居自动绘图体系 王雪飞, 石 瑛, 沈来信, 袁 琴 (黄山学院, 黄山 245021) 摘 要: 便携快捷的无损绘图是ADSN(Ancient Dwellings Sensor Network) 的重要功能. 通过ADSN 携带定位传感 器与节点通信 RSSI 功能, 完成对不同角色节点之间精确定位与测距, 形成距离可知的拓扑. RSSI 信号散度测距 与红外传感器的点到点精度定位校正近距离RSSI 精度, 与远程超声点对点精确测距形成远程RSSI 校正, 通过测 距拟合使得 RSSI 测距在 50 米范围达到 10CM 的精度. 通过部署功能性节点(ID)完成对民居的功能性区域采样, 形成对不同功能区域定位; 形成拓扑后, 使用标准功能图样库进行匹配与修正, 完成对古民居的实景绘图. 实际 应用证明了方法的实用性. 关键词: ADSN; 测距; 定位传感器; 自动绘图; 节点 ID ADSN Multi-Sensor for Positioning to Automatic Plotting System of the Ancient Dwellings WANG Xue-Fei, SHI Ying, SHEN Lai-Xin, YUAN Qin (Huangshan University, Huangshan 245021, China) Abstract: Portable and efficient lossless drawing is an important function of the ADSN (Ancient Dwellings Sensor Network). Through the function of the ADSN localization sensor with node communication RSSI to complete the accurate positioning and ranging between the different roles to form a topology which distance can get to know. Using the RSSI signal divergence ranging and the point-to-point precision positioning of the infrared sensor to correct the RSSI’s accuracy of the close range, and with remote ultrasonic point-to-point precision ranging to form a remote RSSI correction together, make the accuracy reach to 10cm in the range of 50 meters by the range fitting. deploy functional nodes (ID) to corresponding functional areas of residential sampling, define different functional areas; the topology formation, using the standard functions pattern library to matching, complete the real drawing of the ancient dwellings. The practical application proven the usefulness of this method. Key words: ADSN; distance me