烤烟品种间烟叶化学成分含量对海拔高度的响应.PDF

2012-0433 2 Chinese Tobacco Science 17 1 1 1 1 1 1* 2 1. 653100 2. 430051 7062356 m182 8785K326 34 4 3 K326 3 β- TS41+ 1 1007-5119201202-0017-07 DOI 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2012.02.004 Different Response of Chemical Substances to Altitude in Leaves of Different Flue-cured Tobacco Cultivars 1 1 1 1 1 LI Junying , FANG Dunhuang , SONG Chunman , LI Xiangyang , PANG Tao , 1* 2 DENG Jianhua , LIU Tengfei (1.Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences, Yuxi, Yunnan 653100, China; 2.China Tobacco Hubei Industrial Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430051, China) Abstract: In order to study the correlation between contents of chemical substances and altitude, 182 of flue-cured tobacco cutter leaf samples were collected from different altitudes in Yunnan. The sampling altitude ranged from 706 m to 2356 m and the tobacco cultivars included Yunyan87, Yunyan85, K326 and Honghuadajinyuan (HD). The main chemical substances and aroma precursors such as organic acids, polyphenols, were detected in these samples. The difference in chemical substance contents and their correlation with altitude were studied through correlation and cluster analysis. The results showed that the contents of soluble sugars, organic acid in HD were the lowest in four tobacco cultivars, while total nitrogen, nicotine, plastid pigments and polyphenols were the highest. The correlations between contents of total sugar, total nitrogen, nicotine and petroleum ether extracts and altitude in K326 were different from the oth