间伐强度对湿地松人工林木材质量的影响效应.pdfVIP

30 2 Vol. 30 No. 2 2002 3 JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY Mar. 2002 1) 徐有明 林 汉 魏柏松 郑红波 傅 强 ( , , 430070) ( ) ( ) 湿地松 10 年生人工林间伐显著地促进了林木胸径单株材积的生长, 有利于培育大径材, 间伐后单 面积上蓄积量和单 面积材积总生长量( 包括间伐材) 均显著高于未间伐的林分间伐措施对湿地松人工林木 材管胞壁腔比腔径比S 层微纤丝角, 对径向和弦向干缩体积和纵向干缩率差异干缩主要化学成分没有显著 2 的影响, 对木材管胞长度长宽比值有显著负面影响结合间伐后湿地松林分单 面积蓄积量及材积总生长量, 培 育纸浆材宜选用33. 3% ~ 50. 0% 的间伐强度50. 0% 间伐强度的林分适宜培育建筑结构用材, 其大径阶的木材比 例高, 单 面积上生长量蓄积量也较大, 木材晚材率基本密度顺纹抗压强度最大, 抗弯性能最好 湿地松; 人工林; 间伐强度; 木材解剖特征; 物理力学性质; 化学成分含量 S753. 71; S781 Effects of Thinning Intensities on Wood Properties of Exotic Slash Pine Plantation/ Xu Youming , Lin Han(Huazhong Agri ultural University, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China) ; Wei Bosong ( Forestry Institute of Jiangxi Provin e) ; Zheng Hongbo, Fu Qiang(Huazhong Agri utural University) / / Journal of Northeast Forestry University. - 2002, 30(2) . - 38~ 42 Four kinds of 0( CK) , 16. 5% , 33. 3% and 50% thinning intensities were arried out in 10- year - old stand of slash pine. Thinning distin tly in reased growth in rements of diameter at breast height and volume of slash pine trees after 7 years and was effe tive method for ulturing larger diameter wood. Volume per he tare and total volume in rement per he tare ( in lude vol ume of thinned trees in stand) of thinned stand for slash pine were more bigger than those of CK. There are not signifi ant effe ts of thinning on tra heid anatomi al features ( tra heid dull wall thi kness- diameter ratio, tra heid diameter- width ratio, MFA in S layer of tra heid)