土木工程英语翻译（Civil Engineering English translation）.doc

土木工程英语翻译（Civil Engineering English translation） translate 1, civil engineering can be divided into many branches, such as structural engineering, traffic engineering, environmental engineering and geotechnical engineering, etc.. Civil, Engineering, can, be, divided, many, branches, such, as, structural, engineering, transportation, engineering, environmental, into, engineering, and, geotechnical, engineering. 2, unlike other civil engineering branches, it is difficult to define boundary conditions explicitly in geotechnical engineering And, other, civil, engineering, branch, in, geotechnical, engineering, it, is, difficult, to,, clearly, define, the, conditions., boundary 3. Structural engineering involves the calculation of the effects of stress and internal forces in the structure, as well as the determination of the material, size and shape of structural members. Structural, engineering, involves, computing, architectures, as, stress, and, internal, action, effect, as, well, as, to, determine, the, structural, such, components, of, the, material, size, and, shape., force 4 、 adopt GPS and laser scanning technology to measure angle, horizontal and vertical distance accurately. GPS, and, laser, scanning, technology, can, accurately, the, angle, measure, horizontal, and, vertical, distance. 5. In the past, sanitary engineering basically did not involve hazardous waste treatment in todays environmental engineering. Sanitary, engineering, in, the, past, do, involve, hazardous, waste, treatment, not, including, environmental, engineering, today. 6 when the resultant force of all forces and a certain point, the resultant moment of all bending moments equal to zero, the force system in equilibrium. A, system, of, forces, said, to, be, equilibrium, when, the, resultant, of, all, the, forces, and, the, resultant, of, all, the,, moments, at, in, one, point, is, are, zero., equal, to 7, if the unknown quantity is more than three, the equilibrium equation can not be completel