地连接问题（Connection problems）.docVIP

地连接问题（Connection problems） PCB design techniques discussed | Shanghai Taiqi science and technology network Tuesday, September 7, 2004, home page, company profiles, business scope, design process, online orders, technical information, data centers, technical forums, recruitment columns, business contacts [PCB DESIGN PCB] Taiqi expertise design EMC DESIGN EMC SI DESIGN SI design design | design | | column test column | | column | production | column design product design PCB design technique discussion PCB design techniques are discussed W 2003-11-10 Shanghai Taiqi science and technology network Question: the connection problem of the earth A system is divided into a number of PCB, a power supply, interface, motherboard, wire between the plates often have interconnections, resulting in the formation of many loops, such as low frequency noise, I do not know how to solve this problem? The signals or power between the PCB boards are interconnected. For example, when the A board has power or signals sent to the B board, there must be an equal amount of current flowing back from the stratum to the A board (this is Kirchoff current Law). The current on this layer will flow back where the impedance is least. Therefore, in each power or signal interface, the number of pins allocated to the formation can not be too small to reduce the impedance, which can reduce the noise on the formation. In addition, can also analyze the current loop, especially the larger part of the current adjustment, the formation or wire connecting method, to control the current law (for example, somewhere in the low impedance, make the most of the current from the place to go), to reduce the influence of other sensitive signal. Question: how to estimate characteristic impedance?. (1) can some empirical data, formulas and methods be used to estimate the impedance of the wiring?. (2) when it is unable to meet the requirements of impedance matching, is it better to add parallel matching resistors at the e