磁流体的制备性质及其应用thepreparationmethods.pdfVIP

2004 67 w62 # ( 344000 # 330029) The Preparation Methods, Characteristics and Application of Ferrofluids # Wang Maolan, Hu Chunhua , Luo Xin (The Applied Chemistry Department of East China Institute of Technology, Wuzhou 344000) # ( Institute of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanchang University. Nanchang 330029) Abstract The composition and the characteristics of ferrofluids, as well as its sorting are introduced. It is constituted of magnetic nanoparticle, carrier liquid and active agent. Its characteristics have superparamagnet, magneto-light effect and magneto-hot effect. The preparation methods of ferrofluids and its application to sealing, grinding, lubricating, ore dressing, damping, sensor, loudspeaker and biomedicine etc. are also discussed in detail. Its application prospect is narrated, too. Key words Ferrofluids, Characteristics, Preparation, Application 1965 Papell [1~10] [11] 1 1 24 2003-07-14 2003-10-20 2004 67 w62 Fe O γ-Fe O - 3 4 2 3 Fe O 3 4 1 Fig.1 The composition of ferrofluids 1 , 2 , 3