不同砧木嫁接对苦瓜品质及抗病性的影响.pdfVIP

ofAnhui 安徽农北科学。Journal A鲥．Sci，2009．37(2)：559．588 责任编辑张杨林费僚校对李洪 不同砧木嫁接对苦瓜品质及抗病性的影响 万春风 (薄洚学貔滏拣工程系，氆零蔫泽274030) 摘要[目的]为苦瓜的嫁接理论研究提供一定的研究基础。[方法]以腹依、共荣为砧未，以大白馨瓜和绿苦瓜为接穗，研究不同砧木 嫁接站警瓜品质、抗稿性的影响。f结果]嫁接降低了苦瓜暴实蛋白质的含量，提高了可溶性糖的舍量，这与苦瓜功能叶中蛋由质和可溶 注耱含藿的变犯五姆提芨。嫁藏楚埋能够磺溅提高善岙果实中维生素e的含量。大露营瓜为接穗秘2夸楚理黎实唾，可溶缓耱、蛋白震 和维斑索c含量均明显高于绿苦瓜为接穗的2个处理，从抗枯萎痛和霜露病来看，2种苦瓜嫁接苗均比自根苗撬性有所增强。[结论】 该研究为苦瓜无公害生产开辟了一条新途径。 关键谰苦瓜；嫁接；品质；抗痛性 孛餮分类号$642。5文藏禄议鹤走 文睾编号0517—661{(2009)02—00559一Ol of Rootstocks Disease EffectsGraftwithD胡ferent OR and ResistanceofMomordicacharantia Quality WAN Chun-feng(GardenEngineeringDepartment，HezeCollege，Heze。Shandong274030) aimwasto acertainbasis ofthe ofMomordica Abstract[Objective]％eprovide for妇study study graftingtheory Withthe and 3srootstockand whitearticlesand bitter as with Shuangyi green gourdcion。theeffectof differentroot- Gongrong large engraft stocksonthe anddiseaseresistancewere Result studied．Il decreasedthe contentof砸charantiafruitandincreased quality Engraft protein itssoluble Was ofthe content．which tothe contentandsolublecontentinitsfunctionalleaves．The sugar oppositechange protein sugar graft． could the treatmentincreaseVccontentof髓charantiafruit soluble andVccontentinthefruitofthe2 ing obviously．Thesugar．protein treatmentswiththe whitearticles88cionwereallhi erthanthatwiththe bitter a8cion resistancetofusari． large green gourd obviously．From amwiItand m