CPVCPVC耐热性研究(中国塑料).pdfVIP

合金耐热性能的研究 徐瑾 1 ，万青 1，王习群 1 （1. 北京工商大学材料科学与工程系，北京 100037 ） 摘 要 ：探讨了 CPVC/PVC合金的最佳配比以及不同填料对 CPVC/PVC合金体系热性能和力学性能的影响。 DTS实 验结果表明，随着 PVC含量增加， CPVC/PVC合金的动态热稳定时间增长，当 CPVC/PVC含量为 50/50 时，最有利 于加工。将石墨、玻璃纤维、硅灰石以及复合填料添加到 CPVC/PVC（50/50 ）体系中，均能不同程度提高体系的 耐热性能：玻璃纤维最好，每 15 份玻璃纤维提高 13℃左右；其次是石墨，每 15 份石墨提高 3℃左右；复合填 料和硅灰石对体系的热性能只有微小的提高。 4 种填料都会导致体系冲击强度的下降；除玻纤外，其他 3 种填料 均会不同程度的降低体系的拉伸强度。 关键词 ：氯化聚氯乙烯 (CPVC)；耐热性；填充剂 中图分类号： TQ320.64 文献标识码： A 文章编号 : 1001-9278(2005)00-00 Research on heating performance of improvement of inorganic fillings on CPVC/PVC blends 1 1 1 XU Jin , WAN Qing , WANG Xi-qun (1.Department of Material and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University , Beijing 100037, Chi- na) Abstract: The optimal content of blends of CPVC/PVC and the influence of different fillings on the heating and mechanics properties of CPVC/PVC are discussed in this issue. The result of DTS indicates that DTS of CPVC/PVC blends grows with the increase of PVC content and the process performance is the best when the con- tent of CPVC/PVC blends is 50/50. The data make know that the heating performance of CPVC/PVC blends is en- hanced when graphite, glass fibre, silica fibre, compound fillers is added into the blend respectively. The tempera- ture of blends improves by 13 ℃, 3 ℃ per 15 unit when glass fibre and graphite add into the blends respectively. The influence is small when the silica fibre, compound fillers is added into CPVC/PVC blend