2小学教育（2 primary education）.docVIP

2小学教育（2 primary education） The historical development of the 1. primary school education of our country Primary school education is usually the first stage of a national system of education, also known as the elementary education, the education object is generally 6 ~ 12 years old children. Primary school education is the foundation of education, is the implementation of all citizens the basic common cultural education is to cultivate the basic quality of citizen education. (1) the primary school education in ancient China Our primary school originated in the Shang and Zhou dynasty. (2) Chinas modern primary school education In 1878, Zhang Huanguan founded the Shanghai zhengmeng Academy in a small class, is the beginning of modern primary school. In 1904, the Qing government promulgated the Regulations will be played in elementary school. The provisions set in elementary school, elementary and primary school education is the compulsory education regulations. After 1840, primary school education of our country has made great development. The basic characteristics of development and change is. The primary school education is gradually clear the nature of general education, compulsory education. The reform of educational system gradually close to other countries in the world, the length of schooling for 6 years of 4 - 2 system. The primary school education is gradually clear to cultivate qualified citizens education foundation. From the school to the primary school has two classes of public and private. (3) primary school education since the founding of the PRC After the founding of the nation, from the beginning of 1986 the implementation of nine year compulsory education. 2. compulsory education (1) the concept of the compulsory education Compulsory education refers to the country with the form of law of school-age children and adolescents must accept, state, society, schools and families must be guaranteed with mandatory national education. Some of the worlds countr