基于光栅投影图像的刀具磨损在线检测 tool wear on-line detection by grating image of projection.pdfVIP

33 10 Vol.33, No.10 2006 10 Opto-Electronic Engineering Oct, 2006 文章编号 1003501X(2006 基于光栅投影图像的刀具磨损在线检测 1 2 3 ( 1. 哈尔滨工程大学 信息与通信学院 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001 2. 东北林业大学 机电工程学院 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040 3. 哈尔滨工业大学 电子与信息技术研究院 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001 ) 摘要 关键词 CCD 中图分类号 TP247 文献标识码 A Tool wear on-line detection by grating image of projection 1 2 3 JIANG Yu CAO Jun YANG Guo-hui ( 1. Information and Communication Engineering College, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China; 2. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China; 3. School of Electronic and Information, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China ) Abstract : Image detection for carbide tool wear based on laser grating projection is presented. Phase information corresponding to undeformed areas that belong to object shadow and data regression with the least- squares iteration is used to obtain phase distribution parameters on the ideal reference plane, namely, phase distribution. It’s unnecessary to collect deformed grating images of object reference plane, which reduces operation steps and takes no solution for the phase of object reference plane. Experiments show that it is fast to measure tool frank and detections for 3D profilometry of wear area are realized. Key words : CCD; Grating projection; Tool wear; 3D profilometry measurement 引 言 切削刀具是关系制造成本和工件质量的重要因素 刀具磨损的自动检测分为直接法和间接