2012全国英语四级pets4复习资料01（2012 National English four PETS4 review material 01）.docVIP

2012全国英语四级pets4复习资料01（2012 National English four PETS4 review material 01） 第一部份 dialogues / monologues: / b br br 1、you can tell they lived during the depression.这个句子中 tell 是断定的意思, 常常把它的意思与 (告知、告诉) 联系在一起, 脑子便转不过弯来. br 翻译为: 你可以断定他们生活在那时的大萧条期. br br 2、he really knows how to bring a person out. for a person. 是 鼓励一个人的 的意思. br 翻译为: 他非常善于鼓励别人 / 使别人振作起来. br 例: to bring sb. out意思为: to make someone feel more comfident, happy and friendly / 使某人更加自信、开朗. br br 3、he looks like his fun to be with. br 翻译为: 他看起来是个很有意思的人.或, 和他在一起应该会很有意思. br br 4、since were going to recruit some staff so that we can get our new school going in time.这里的since, 和so that 是基于. 原因的意思.根据意思将其译成: 届时. 将. 以便. br 翻译为: 届时我们将聘请一些工作人员以便使我们的新学校及时开学. br br 5、would you address character description for the commercial and industrial arts staff. br 翻译为: 你能够给商业与工艺美术的职员讲讲特征描述吗? arts跟前面的commercial and indutrial连在一起看, 而非与后面的staff: (the commercial and industrial arts staff. br br 6、there are a number of other positions to consider. a number of 换成 a lot of 或者是 a great many 行不行, 为什么? br 可以换成a lot of或a great many of, 因为position是可数名词.如果这里是不可数名词, 则只能用a number of代替而不能用a great many.修饰可数 / 不可数都行: a number of / a lot of), a great many of 只能修饰可数 与many性质一样) br br 7、would you mind letting me take a look in your briefcase? 将 letting me 换成 let me 行不行, 为什么? br 不行, mind是动词, 后面不能直接跟动词原形, 一般接名词 (或动名词), 这里的letting是let的动名词形式. br br 8、im afraid i certainly do mind, if its all the same to you. do? 与 all the same 什么意思? br do mind: 在英语中强调动词, 用助动词do (各种时态) + 动词原形.all the same: 完全一样, 用于强调. br 如: although you didnt complete it in time, i appreciate you all the same.尽管你没有及时完成, 我还是一样很感激你. 9、one day the life free from the harsh decrees of state sponsored racial repression. (种族压迫) 在这句话中, state sponsored 翻译成什么意思最好? br state sponsored: 国家发起的.用于修饰racial repression (种族压迫), 是复合形容词, 复合形容词的相结合. br br 10、the state in which she was born had laws in place waiting to characterize her as unwelcome. br 翻译为: