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2011年考研英语翻译备考高分建议(2011 exams for postgraduate studies)
2011年考研英语翻译备考高分建议(2011 exams for postgraduate studies)
First, the characteristics of English
English and Chinese belong to the Indo European and Sino Tibetan, two have distinctive characteristics. The translation part wants to study English, students must understand the characteristics of Chinese and English language. In exams, the author thinks that the following characteristics in the English language of the candidates need to pay special attention to and should understand the answer, because this part is helpful for translation.
(a) of Hypotaxis and Parataxis
Chinese semantic, syntactic structure in english. The subject of Chinese is not so easy to identify, but this does not affect peoples understanding of the meaning of the sentence, but the sentence in English is an important subject, predicate relations must be clear. English sentence (in the form of construction
Or subject)
The spindle, the spindle in the thought construction of Chinese sentences. Because of this, the syntactic features of Chinese is parataxis, while the syntactic features of English is hypotaxis. English sentences to form ideographic even even, so the Related words in sentences such as relative pronouns, adverbs plays a very important role, all kinds of logical relations are very clear. The logical relationship between the implied Chinese sentences.
Both Chinese and English, almost all of the use of syntax, vocabulary, meaning three means connected to the internal or external sentence. With the first two means of connection called hypotaxis, after a connection method called parataxis. For example:
Children will play with dolls equipped with personality chips, computers
With in-built personalities will be regarded as workmates rather than tools,
Relaxation will be in front of smell television, and digital age will have
Arrived. 2001:72 (Note: 2001 said that in 2001 the national postgraduate entrance examination papers in English, 72 test of no.. The same below)
This sentence is composed of f
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