汽车基础知识50问（Basic knowledge of automobile 50 questions）.docVIP

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2017-08-22 发布于河南
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汽车基础知识50问（Basic knowledge of automobile 50 questions）.doc

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汽车基础知识50问（Basic knowledge of automobile 50 questions）

汽车基础知识50问（Basic knowledge of automobile 50 questions） Basic knowledge of automobile 50. The basic structure of the 1. cars including those parts? Answer: the basic structure of the commonly used car is composed of four parts, the four part is: engine, chassis and electrical equipment parts. 2. the four voyage of gasoline engine by the several parts? Answer: four stroke gasoline engine body, crank linkage, gas distribution mechanism of cooling system, lubricating system, fuel system and ignition system (diesel engine without ignition system). 3. four stroke gasoline engine how to carry out the work cycle? Answer: the working process of the engine into the intake, compression, work, exhaust four processes. Four stroke engine is to complete the four stroke movement in the four processes in the piston. The intake stroke, the intake valve is opened, the exhaust valves are closed. As the piston from TDC BDC downward movement, the increase of the volume above the piston, the cylinder pressure is reduced, produce vacuum suction. The natural gas mixture can be drawn into the cylinder. Compression stroke: the intake and exhaust valves are closed, the piston from TDC to BDC mobile, the mixed gas pressure to the combustion chamber. The work schedule: at the end of the compression, an intake valve and an exhaust valve is closed, the spark plug EDM, the mixture is ignited, combustion gas after the sudden expansion, the enormous pressure, forcing the piston down quickly, promote the crankshaft connecting rod and work. Exhaust stroke: the exhaust valve, the intake valve closes the piston from TDC to BDC mobile, will exhaust gas removal. What are the 4. body and the role of crank connecting rod mechanism and main parts? Answer: the body and the crank connecting rod mechanism is used to fuel combustion in the cylinder when the gas pressure in the top of the piston, connecting rod with variable torque for the crankshaft, the crankshaft drives the work of mechanical work, the main part