电泳工艺（Electrophoresis process）.docVIP

电泳工艺（Electrophoresis process） The electrophoresis process The electrophoresis process is divided into the anode and cathode electrophoresis electrophoresis. If the paint particles negatively charged particles in the workpiece as anode coating The electrostatic force on the workpiece forming film called anodic electrophoretic coating; on the other hand, if the positively charged particles, coated workpiece as cathode. The material particles on the workpiece is called cathodic deposition. The characteristics of anode electrophoresis is: cheap raw materials (usually 50% cheaper than the cathode electrophoresis); simple equipment, less investment (usually 30% cheaper than the cathode electrophoresis); low technical requirements; the corrosion resistance of the coating is poor cathode electrophoresis (about cathodic electrophoresis life of 1/4). The reason of high cathodic electrophoretic coatings: workpiece cathode, anode dissolution does not occur, the surface of the workpiece and phosphating film No damage; electrophoretic coating (usually nitrogen resin) has a protective effect on the metal, and paint with high price and good quality. The general process for anode electrophoresis: The workpiece before processing (degreasing, derusting, hot water washing, cold water washing, hot water washing, phosphating, passivation), anode electrophoresis, workpiece postprocessing (water washing and drying). 1, in addition to oil. The general solution for hot alkaline chemical degreasing liquid, the temperature is 60 DEG C (steam heating), left for 20min Right. 2, hot water washing. The temperature of 60 DEG C (steam heating time), 2min. 3, rust. Using H2SO4 or HCl, such as hydrochloric acid cleaning liquid, HCl more than 43 of total acidity; free acidity 41 points; and the cleaning agent 1.5%; washing at room temperature 10 ~ 20min. 4, cold water wash. In the flow of cold water wash 1min. 5, phosphating. With medium temperature phosphating (60 DEG 10min, phosphating phosphating)