安徽省高考英语一轮复习 M5 Unit 15 Learning精品学案 北师大版.docVIP

Unit15　Learning Module5 1、secure adj. 安全的 vt. 使安全；(尤指经过努力)获得，实现；保证， 确保 The little boy felt secure near his parents. 那个小男孩在父母身边感到安心。 ① a secure place 一个安全的地方 ② feel secure about ones future 对将来感到放心 ③ a secure job/income 稳定的工作/收入 ④ secure oneself a place/a place for oneself in…为自己赢得一席之地 secure, insure, ensure与assure ① secure作“确保”解时， 暗含采取行动来保证不受攻击或损失、损害。 He works hard in order to secure his position in the company. 他努力工作以确保他在公司的地位。 ② insure, ensure和assure在表示“确保有……”时， 在很多语境下可以互换， 但insure强调事先必须采取具体的措施。 Careful planning should insure the success of the party. 详细的计划可确保派对的成功。 ③ assure特别暗指消除某人心中的疑虑或顾虑。 I assure you that no harm will be done. 我向你保证不会有任何伤害。 完成句子。 1. 以此谋生终非长久之计。 Its not a very secure way to make a living. 2. 他们终于觉得不必为将来而担忧了。 At last they were able to feel secure about the future. 2、lay sb. off 解雇某人 When the manager told me that I would be laid off, I was too upset to say anything. 当经理告诉我我要被解雇时， 我悲伤得一句话也说不出来。 ① 同义词：dismiss; fire ② laid-off adj. 被解雇了的 完成句子。 1. 由于没有新的订货，他们遭暂时解雇。 They were laid off because of the lack of new orders. 2. 下岗工人积极参加再就业培训。 Laid-off workers should take full advantage of retraining programs. 3、suspect v. ① suspect sth./suspect that-clause怀疑，觉得，猜想(尤指坏事可能属实或发生) Suspecting nothing, he walked right into the trap. 他毫无察觉，径直走入陷阱。 I began to suspect (that) they were trying to get rid of me. 我开始觉察出，他们试图摆脱掉我。 ②不信任；不相信 I suspect her motives. 我怀疑她的动机不纯。(相当于doubt) ③ suspect sb. of (doing) sth.怀疑(某人有罪) He resigned after being suspected of theft. 他被怀疑有偷窃行为，随后就辞职了。 ①suspect n. 可疑分子；嫌疑犯 (第二个音节重读) When the man was found dead, the police arrested two suspects. 当发现那个人死后， 警察逮捕了两名可疑分子。 ②suspicious adj. 感觉可疑的；怀疑的 be suspicious of/about sb./sth. They became suspicious of his behaviour and contacted the police. 他们开始觉得他行为可疑，便报了警。 完成句子。 1. 我们怀疑他提供假情报。 We suspected him of giving false information. 2. 我怀疑他是个说谎的家伙。 I suspect him to be a liar. /I suspect that he is a liar. 3. 很多人对改革持怀疑态度。