安徽省高考英语一轮复习 M7 Unit 19 Language精品学案 北师大版.docVIP

Unit19　Language Module7 1、get ahead 取得进步， 获得成功 Getting ahead at work is the most important thing to her at the moment. 目前， 对她来说在工作上取得成功是最重要的。 ① ahead adv. 在前面 He kept his gaze fixed on the car ahead. 他一直注视着前面的那辆汽车。 ② ahead of sb./sth. 在……前面；将来；在……之前；超过 Tom pointed to a tree ahead of them. 汤姆指着他们前面的一棵树。 ③ ahead of time 提前 You should have warned me ahead of time. 你本该提前警告我的。 ④ well ahead of…比……领先得多；遥遥领先 完成句子。 1. 很快， 她就发现在影视业获得成功不容易。 She soon found that it wasnt easy to get ahead in the movie business. 2. 在诊所里， 有4个人排在我前面。 There were four people ahead of me at the doctors. 3. 如果你要来， 能不能提前告诉我？ Can you tell me ahead of time if you are coming? 4. 我们也许会提前完成这个项目。 We might finish the project ahead of time. 2、absence n. 缺乏， 缺少， 缺席 Please look after my house during absence. 我不在时， 请帮我看房子。 ① in the absence of (由于)缺乏， 不存在 We are in the absence of experience. 我们缺乏经验。 ② absent adj. 缺席的； vt. 缺席 How many students are absent today? 今天有多少学生缺席？ 完成句子。 1. 我不在时， 由格林先生负责。 Mr Green will be in charge during my absence. 2. 由于缺乏证据， 警方只好把迈克放了。 In the absence of any evidence, the police had to let Mike go. 3. 我们必须为缺席编造一个借口。 We must invent an excuse for our absence. 4. 李教授不在， 我替他上课。 Professor Li is absent， and I will take the lesson in the place of him. 5. 请告诉我你为什么缺席。 Please tell me the reason for your absence. Please tell me the reason why you were absent. Please tell me the reason for which you were absent. 3、surround vt. 包围， 围绕 ① be surrounded by 被……包围 The house was surrounded by high walls. 房子的四周有高墙。 ② surround＋反身代词＋with…喜欢结交(某类人)；喜欢身边总有(某类东西) Dole always likes to surround himself with young people. 多尔总喜欢结交些年轻人。 ③ surrounding adj. 周围的；附近的 ④ surroundings n. 环境， 周围的事物 用surround的适当形式填空。 1. There is a high wall that surrounds our school. 2. She sat in an armchair, surrounded by 12 dogs. 3. The house is located in very pleasant surroundings. 4. We decided to explore the surrounding countryside. 4、adequate adj. 足够的， 充分的；胜任的 There is an adequate supply of hot water in