中国文化英语——中国书画分析.pptVIP

Calligraphy of the Song and Yuan Dynasties: slow but steady progress Feudal society not booming; Confucianism, Taoism and Buddihism Calligraphic style: in pursuit of expressiveness (project ones real interest and intention in the art of calligraphy, shake off the fetters left by the Tang dynasty) Four Great Song Calligraphers 宋四家 苏轼、黄庭坚、蔡襄 Southern Song continued the style of the Northern Song calligraphy Four Great Southern Song Calligraphers 南宋四家：陆游、范成大、朱熹(denies the expressiveness-pursuing calligraphers)，张孝祥 Yuan dynasty: Kublai Kahn advocated for classic calligraphy, returning to the ancients 复古思想 Zhao Mengfu, one of Four Grand Masters of Regular Script Different opinions Calligraphy of the Ming and Qing Dynasties Ming: Taige Style Qing: Wenziyu (imprisonment due to writing) Calligraphy weaker and humbler Prevailing of epigraphy, priority to stele inscriptions Ming dynasty: Wumen School吴门书派 Seemingly an effort to bring back the tradition of valuing the regular style and writing regular style but in essence, it is a correction of defects seen in the works in the early Ming dynasty.祝允明，文征明 Huating Calligraphers 华庭书派 董其昌 Late Ming: emancipation of individuality 徐渭：cursive style Four Masters of Late Ming Dynasty晚明四大家： 张瑞图、董其昌、邢侗、米万钟 Early Qing: continued the trend toward innovation 傅山、张板桥 Golden Era for Calligraphy in the Qing Dynasty 书道中兴 包世臣 the number on of the Qing dynasty 天朝第一 seemingly clumsy strokes stele inscriptions 汉字 Chinese characters were initially meant to be simple pictures use to help people remember things. After a long period of development, it finally became a unique character system that embodies phonetic sound, image, idea, and rhyme at the same time. The writing system, which was extremely advanced in ancient times, began with inscriptions on bones and tortoise shells, and these are regarded as the original forms of Chinese characters. 汉字是从原始人用以记事的简单图画，经过不断演变发展最终成为一种兼具音、形、意、韵的独特文字。现存中国古代最早成熟