基于文献的中药治疗便秘的社会网络分析.docVIP

基于文献的中药治疗便秘的社会网络分析 　　[摘要]采用文?I计量学和数据挖掘的基本方法对我国中药治疗便秘研究的研究主题和主要中药进行社会网络分析。检索主要中文摘要和全文数据库，纳入所有关于中药治疗便秘的研究。采用BICOMS分析软件对主要信息进行抽取和整理，生成共现矩阵；采用gCLUTO进行聚类分析；数据计算采用SPSS 190软件分析。结果显示中药治疗便秘的研究数量不断增加，分别在2003年和2006年出现二次文献量的高峰，全国31个省市、自治区和直辖市均有研究发表，但发达地区发表的研究数量多于欠发达地区，作者之间和研究机构之间的合作较少，尤其是不同地域之间的合作。目前中药治疗便秘的研究领域分为5个研究主题，在具体中药方面，当归处于核心地位。研究显示中药治疗便秘的研究数存在地域不平衡性，研究者和研究机构的合作度不高，研究主题主要集中在临床疗效评价方面，对于处方的优化研究不够，今后的研究者应更多关注以当归为核心便秘处方的研究。 　　[关键词]中药； 便秘； 社会网络分析 　　Social network analysis of traditional Chinese medicine on 　　treatment of constipation 　　DU Lidong1，2， TIAN Jinhui3， WU Guotai1，2， NIU Tinghui1， CHEN Zhenhe1， REN Yuan1，2* 　　（1School of Pharmacy， Gansu University of Chinese Medicine， Lanzhou 730000， China； 　　2Gansu Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Lanzhou 730000， China； 　　3The EvidenceBased Medicine Center of Lanzhou University， Lanzhou 730000， China） 　　[Abstract]The methods of literature metrology and data mining were used to study the research topics and social network analysis of traditional Chinese medicine for constipation The major Chinese databases were searched to include the research studies of traditional Chinese medicine for constipation BICOMS analysis software was used to extract and collect the main information and produce cooccurrence Matrix； gCLUTO software was used for cluster analysis Data analysis was conducted by using SPSS 190 software The results showed that the number of studies on traditional Chinese medicine for constipation was constantly increased， with two literature volume peaks respectively in 2003 and 2006 Related studies have been published in 31 provinces， autonomous regions and municipalities have published， but the studies in developed areas were more than those in developing areas There was little cooperation between research institutions and the authors， especially the cooperation between different areas At present， the research field of Chinese medicine for constipation is divided