八年级下册M3Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet(42张)分析.ppt

形容词/副词 + enough to do表示“到达……程度，会发生某结果”。 He is old enough to go to school. 他到上学的年龄了。 He got up early enough to catch the first bus. 他起得很早，赶上了首班车。 6. ... with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? ……宇宙中有这么多星球，我们是孤独的 吗，抑或太空中还有其他生命存在呢？ 这里with so many stars in the universe是介 词短语，在句中作状语。 with + 名词 + 介词短语,在句中做状语，表示伴随情况。 With so many things to do, we have no time to play. 要做的事情这么多，我们都没时间玩了。 The woman stood there with her hands in the pockets. 那个女士站在那里，手插在口袋里。 Practise — Why do you always sleep ______? — Because I’m afraid of the dark. A. by yourself B. with the door open C. with the window open D. with the light on 4. With so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? alone作形容词, 意为“孤单的, 独自的”, 只能作表语。如： I was alone in the classroom. 我独自在教室里。 To tell you the truth, I dont feel like being alone tonight. 说实话, 我今晚不想孤单一人。 alone还可作副词, 意为“只有；仅仅；单独地”。如： She lives alone in that house. 她独自一人住在那栋房子里。 You cant live on bread alone. 你不能仅靠面包维生。 [辨析] alone与lonely的区别 alone侧重于说明独自一人,没有人陪伴, 不强调主观感情； lonely形容人时, 则表示情感上“孤独的；寂寞的”, 常作表语。如： He was very lonely after his wife left. 他妻子离开后，他很孤独。 She feels very lonely.  她感觉很孤独。 practice He lives ___, but he never feels_____. A. lonely; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone [Practice] 根据汉语提示完成单词。 1. Linda’s parents are out. She has to stay at home _________ (独自地). 2. The old man lives with his dog in the big house and he feels very ________(寂寞的). alone lonely the Sun the Mercury the Earth the Venus the Mars the Jupiter the Saturn the Uranus the Neptune the Pluto the solar system The sun and its planets are called _____________ The earth is a ______ and it goes around the sun. _______ other planets go around the Sun. planet Seven the solar system 太阳系 the Galaxy / the Milky Way 银河系 There are _________ stars in the Milky Way. bil