富营养化水体中水位对沉水植物影响研究进展.pdfVIP

Open Journal of Fisheries Research 水产研究, 2016, 3(1), 1-9 Published Online March 2016 in Hans. /journal/ojfr /10.12677/ojfr.2016.31001 Effects of Water Level on Submerged Macrophytes in Eutrophic Water: Research Progress * Hua Wei , Hanzhou Hao, Xuebin Zhong School of Resources Environmental Science and Engineering Land and Water Resources Research Center of the Middle Yangtze River, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning Hubei th th th Received: Feb. 12 , 2016; accepted: Mar. 4 , 2016; published: Mar. 7 , 2016 Copyright © 2016 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Ripple effect brought by the eutrophication caused the massive recession and retrogressive suc- cession of the submerged vegetation community. Since submerged plant play a major role in the freshwater lake ecological system, the death of submerged plant will directly aggravate the dete- rioration of water environment and cause serious ecological crisis. The restoration of submerged macrophytes is the key to remediate eutrophic water and maintain the health of aquatic ecosys- tem, while water level is the main limiting factor. This paper mainly summarizes the research in the effect of water level on the submerged plant in the eutrophic waters, and analysis the feasibil- ity of water level control to restore the submerged plant based on the result of the restoration and reconstruction of the submerged plant practice in recent years at home and abroad, and provides the theory basis for practice project of polluted water remediation by submerged macrophytes. Keywords Eutrophic Water, Water Level, Submerged Macrop