废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料在保温隔热材料中的应用研究及概要.pdfVIP

学兔兔 新 盔蟓 中国科技核心期刊 废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料在保温 隔热材料中的应用研究 刘运学-，z，王艳龙 ，范兆荣 ，谷亚新n (1．沈阳建筑大学 材料学院，辽宁 沈阳 110168； 2冻北大学材料与冶金学院，辽宁沈阳 11ooo4) 摘要：以废弃发泡聚苯乙烯(EPS)颗粒为轻骨料，水泥和粉煤灰为胶结材，纤维和高分子粘结剂为辅助材料制备了新型建筑保 温隔热材料。重点研究了EPS颗粒的掺量、水泥与粉煤灰的质量比对复合材料的导热系数、抗压强度等的影响。研究结果表明，影响 保温隔热材料导热系数的主要因素是聚苯乙烯颗粒的掺量，其次是水泥与粉煤灰的质量比；当水泥与粉煤灰的质量比为2．5，EPS颗 粒掺量为12．5％时，保温砂浆的导热系数最低为0．057W／(m·K)，抗压强度达到O．32MPa。 关键词：保温隔热；聚苯乙烯颗粒；导热系数；抗压强度；应用 中图分类号：TU532．4 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1001—702X(2013)09—0093—03 Application study of waste polystyrene granule in heat insulating materials LIU Yunxue 1,2 WANG Yanlongi，FAN Zhaorong’，GU Yaxin ’ (1．School of Material Science and Engineering，Shenyang Jian Zhu University，Shenyan 110168，Liaoning，China； 2．School of MaterialsMetallurgy，Northeastern University，Shenyan 1 10004，Liaoning，China) Abstract：A new insulation building materials was prepared with waste polystyrene granule as lightweight aggregate，cement and fly ash as gluing，fibers and polymer binder as auxiliary materia1．The effect of the polystyrene content，the proportion of the cement and the fly ash on the thermal conductivity and compressive strength of the composite materialwere investigated．The results of the study show that：the content of EPS is the first influence factor and the second is the proportion of the cement and fly ash．When the proportion of the cement and fly ash is 2．5，the content of polystyrene particles is 12．5％ ，the thermal conductivity of insulation mortar can reach 0．057 W／(m Kj．and the compressive strength can reach O．32 MPa． Key words：heat insulating ma