common periodic points for a class of continuous commuting mappings on an interval常见的一类周期点连续通勤映射在一个时间间隔.pdfVIP
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common periodic points for a class of continuous commuting mappings on an interval常见的一类周期点连续通勤映射在一个时间间隔
IJMMS 2003:16, 1043–1046
PII. S016117120320435X
© Hindawi Publishing Corp.
COMMON PERIODIC POINTS FOR A CLASS OF CONTINUOUS
COMMUTING MAPPINGS ON AN INTERVAL
SHIN MIN KANG and WEILI WANG
Received 22 April 2002
The existence of common periodic points for a family of continuous commuting
self-mappings on an interval is proved and two illustrative examples are given in
support of our theorem and definition.
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 54H20.
1. Introduction and preliminaries. All mappings considered here are as-
sumed to be continuous from the interval I = [u,v] to itself. Let F(f ) and
P(f ) be the set of fixed and periodic points of f , respectively, and let P(f ) be
the closure of P(f ). Denote L(x,f ) by the set of limit points of the sequence
{f n (x)}∞ . By Schwartz’s theorem [4], it is easy to show that L(x,f ) ∩P(f ) ≠
n=0
∅ for each x in I . Obviously, F(f ) is a closed set and ∅ ≠ F(f ) ⊂ P(f ). Define
the classes of mappings
,b , a ≤ b ,
A = f : I → I |F(f ) = af f f f
B = f : I → I |P(f ) = F(f ) , (1.1)
D = f : I → I |P(f ) = P(f ) .
The following definition was introduced by Cano [2].
Definition 1.1. A class of mappings T is said to be an H -class if T =
T ∪ {h}, where T is any subset of A ∪B composed of commuting mappings
and h is any mapping which commutes with the elements of T .
Boyce [ 1] and Huneke [3] showed that if f and g are two commuting self-
mappings of I , then f and g need not have a common fixed
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