constructing complete chaotic maps with reciprocal structures构建完整的混沌映射与互惠的结构.pdfVIP

CONSTRUCTING COMPLETE CHAOTIC MAPS WITH RECIPROCAL STRUCTURES WEIHONG HUANG Received 26 October 2004 A class of unimodal complete chaotic maps f = {f L ,f R } with reciprocal functional forms (f R = 1/ fL ) are examined. The necessary and sufficient conditions are provided to con- struct such maps. The theoretical conclusions are then verified by numerical simulations. 1. Introduction The problem of determining nonlinear maps defined on an interval that preserves a pre- scribed invariant density is referred to as the inverse Frobenius-Perron problem (IFPP). The IFPP is traditionally treated through “conjugation approach,” that is, variable trans- formation approach [ 11]. Other developments include the matrix approach [3, 4], differ- ential equation approach [10], the transverse to conjugation approach [6], and auxiliary variable approach [ 12]. The attempts have also been made in exploring some generic characteristics exhibited in some classes of chaotic maps that share similar analytical properties [7, 8, 9]. The current study intends to examine a class of complete chaotic maps with reciprocal structures. To explain the terminology, we start with the well-known tent map defined by  1    T (x ) = 2x, 0 ≤ x , L T2 (x ) = 1 2 (1.1)    TR (x ) = 2(1 −x ), ≤ x ≤ 1, 2 which is shown to preserve a uniform invariant density ϕT (x ) ≡ 1, or, equivalently, a linear absolutely continuous invariant measure µT (x ) = x .